High Pressure Plunger Pumps Component Materials

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High Pressure Plunger Pumps Component Materials

High pressure plunger pumps are found in a variety of applications, including truck wash/car wash, misting, sewer cleaning, water jetting, industrial cleaning, reverse osmosis and carpet cleaning. They can vary in flow rates from a few gallons per minute for misting to hundreds of gallons per minute for sewer and industrial cleaning.

Unlike diaphragm pumps, which often fail after repeated use due to the flexible components that break under pressure, plunger pumps are engineered to withstand continuous high-pressure use. This makes them a great solution for equipment operators who want to increase their productivity while also increasing the longevity of their pump.
Maintenance & Replacement
The key to keeping a high pressure plunger pump running at its best is proper maintenance and repair. This can include changing the oil, replacing the nozzles, checking the seals and cleaning or changing the filtration system.
The components of a plunger pump are chosen based on the type of medium being transferred and the wear requirements. Common choices include bronze, brass, steel, stainless steel and iron.
Ceramic is another option for the plungers but can be more expensive than stainless steel. However, ceramic is not susceptible to heat transfer like stainless steel and will typically last longer in high-pressure applications.
Most plunger pumps are powered by a gasoline engine or electric motor, but they can also be mounted on a gearbox, coupler or belt drive. As the pressure and flow required increases, so does the amount of power required to drive the pump.